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| “Every
flower of the field, every fiber of a plant, every particle of
an insect carries with it the impress of its Maker and can-if
duly considered-read us lectures of ethics or
divinity." |
| -Sir
Thomas Pope Blount (1649-1697)
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Contents
Nettlesome Allergies -
Nothing to Sneeze At!
Get
Involved
Herbal Crafting & Cooking:
Garlic and Basil
Vinegar
An Unusual, Yet
Miraculous Gift: The Monarch Butterfly
An Herb to Know: Rue
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& Listening
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Nettlesome
Allergies - Nothing to Sneeze At!
by Karyn Siegel-Maier
Seasonal allergies affect more than 22 million Americans, with symptoms
occurring anywhere from early spring through late November. If you're
one of them, you could really be hit with a one-two punch this cold and
flu season. Unfortunately, allergies are also poorly understood and
inadequately treated by conventional medicine.
Allergy is the result of your immune system's over-reaction to
pollens, grass, airborne fungi and even certain foods and cosmetics.
With more than 60,000 chemicals already existing in our environment, and
nearly 500 new ones being created annually, we also face biochemical
challenges to our immune system. When an allergen is introduced, the
body fights back by producing an excess of inflammatory chemicals, such
as histamine, from mast cells. This attempt to seek-and-destroy the
allergen brings on the familiar symptoms of runny nose, watery eyes and
sneezing.
Given their generic name, antihistamines must prevent the production
of histamine, right? No, they do not. Antihistamines merely block the
action of histamine at receptor sites. In other words, they suppress the
appearance of physical symptoms but do nothing to redirect the
underlying cause. Antihistamines also often produce undesirable side
effects, such as dizziness, drowsiness and even depression. The good
news is that there is a better way to treat inflammatory disorders.
One of the mechanisms involved in an allergic response is the release
of leukotrienes, an agent which can restrict bronchial tubes up to 1,000
times greater than can histamine. The production of leukotrienes is made
possible by the presence of arachidonic acid, a fatty acid found
exclusively in animal products. Therefore, during serious bouts with
allergies, you may want to assume an all vegan diet, or at least
consider reducing your consumption of meat and dairy products.
There's still another good reason to forego the meat in favor of the
salad - flavonoids. Flavonoids (sometimes called bioflavonoids) are a
group of compounds that give many fruits and vegetables their color. Of
these, quercetin is the most widely distributed among the plant kingdom
and effectively inhibits leukotriene and histamine release from mast
cells. In addition to getting enough raw fruits and vegetables in the
diet, you may take quercetin in supplemental form.
Nettle (Urtica dioica): Nettle has enjoyed a long history as a
treatment for seasonal allergies. Dr. Andrew Weil, author of Natural
Health, Natural Medicine (Houghton Mifflin, 1998) reports success with
this herb to treat his own allergies. Be careful not to confuse this
herb with another species, U. Urens, which contains high levels of
leukotrienes and histamine.
Ephedra (Ephedra sinicia): Also known as mahuang, the generic name of
this herb may be familiar since a synthetic version of its primary
alkaloid, ephedrine, can be found in many conventional remedies as
pseudoephedrine. This herb has been used to treat bronchial and
inflammatory disorders in Chinese medicine for more than 5,000 years. In
fact, ephedra is often used to treat asthma. Note: Ephedra can raise
both systolic and diastolic blood pressure and can cause excitability in
some individuals.
Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea): Also known as purple coneflower, this
Native American herb is one of the best immune enhancing supplements you
can take. Echinacea has been the subject of more than 50 years worth of
study and has clearly demonstrated an ability to increase the production
of a number of T-cells and their distribution in the blood.
Garlic (Allium sativum): The antiviral properties of garlic have been
well examined for many years. In Russia, the herb is known as
"Russian penicillin" where it was once used to treat
respiratory disorders in hospitals. Recent Japanese studies have found
that aged garlic extract stimulates NK activity and a potent
antimicrobial action against bacteria and yeasts.
Garlic owes its efficacy to allicin, a byproduct derived from the
amino acid alliin reacting with the enzyme alliinase. The biosynthesis
of these constituents however, can be unstable in their natural state.
Raw garlic is certainly good for you and has several health benefits to
offer otherwise, but the enzyme necessary to produce allicin is usually
destroyed in the stomach before the conversion can take place. For this
reason, enteric-coated tablets of dried or powdered garlic tablets is
the best form of supplementation to take advantage of this herb's
immune-boosting qualities. Note: Garlic, and other alliums can raise or
lower blood sugar levels. Consult your health care practitioner if you
are diabetic or hypoglycemic.
And a word about colds:
According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, the
more social ties you have, the greater your resistance to upper
respiratory illness. The 1997 study gave 276 healthy subjects aged 18 to
55 one of two rhinoviruses via nose drops. Those subjects with 6 or more
varied social contacts had a significantly reduced susceptibility to
colds, regardless of their age, sex or the type of virus to which they
were exposed. So, the next time you feel a had cold heading your way,
get a foothold on prevention and get together we people you admire.
Dosages:
Stinging nettle - 250 mg. freeze-dried extract every 2-4 hours
or until symptoms subside.
Ephedra - 12.5 - 25 mg. 3x day
Quercetin - 400 mg. 2x day between meals
Echinacea - 350 mg 3x day
Garlic - tablet equivalent of 10 cloves of garlic
Human Beings - As many as you can tolerate
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| Rue
(Ruta graveolens) |
Family: Rutaceae |
| Common names: Herb of Grace |
Photo
courtesy of Herbal
Nexus |
|
Range:
Native to southern Europe
History: The name rue comes from the Greek rhute
or reuo meaning to "set free." The Greeks
used rue to protect themselves from withcraft as it was during
medieval Europe years later. Rue was also believed to be
capable of giving one "second sight" and Roman painters
regularly partook of rue salad too preserve their eyesight.
It was rue, combined with eyebright (Euphrasia), that was given to
Adam by John Milton's angel to purge his sight in Paradise Lost.
Mithradates (132 BC-AD 63) launched his rule of Pontus in Asia
Minor by doing away with his competitors by poison. In order
to prevent suffering the same fate, he took daily quantities of
opium, aconite and other poisons to build up a resistance.
Rue was the primary ingredient in his antidote formulas.
Alas, his secret formula was secret no more when it was found upon
his body after being stabbed to death.
The Greeks also employed rue in their secret tonics such as
"Drink of the Apostles" and the "Drink of
Antioch." Rue was once a component of holy water,
earning it the nickname of Herb of Grace. To the Talmud, the
ancient book of Hebrew law, rue was considered such an important
healing agent that it declared no tithe should be imposed on it.
Rue was also an ingredient in the famous Four Thieves Vinegar used
to thwart the plague during the Middle Ages.
Rue was once a
popular remedy for earache it is was strewn about the house to
deter fleas. Culpeper recommended rue to ease "the shaking
fits of agues" or pains in the joints.
- "Here in this place
- I'll set a bank of rue, sour
herb of grace;
- Rue, even for ruth, shall shortly here
be seen,
- In the remembrance of a weeping
queen"
--Shakespeare, Richard III
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Herbal Crafting &
Cooking
Garlic and Basil Vinegar
 | 1 cup of packed fresh basil
 | 3 crushed cloves of garlic
 | 1 quart jar
 | 1 bottle wine vinegar |
| | |
Wash the basil and let it dry completely before putting it into
the jar. Water tends to cloud vinegar. Fill the jar to near full
with basil and bruise the leaves with a wooden spoon. Bruising
helps the flavor of basil integrate with the vinegar. Fill the jar
with vinegar. Cover with plastic. Put in a cool, dark place for
four to six weeks and shake occasionally.
Strain the solution into a hot sterilized bottle and put a twig
of basil in for identification.
An Unusual, Yet
Miraculous Gift: The Monarch Butterfly
by Cassy Stone
Looking for a way to bring cheer to a
hospitalized relative? Tired of giving toasters and
other appliances as wedding gifts? Why not give the gift of a
Monarch butterfly instead. Not only will you be giving someone an
unusual and amazing gift, you will also be doing your part in
nature preservation.
Reading the latest issue of Woman’s Day magazine, I came
across an article “Got Milkweed?” What I read in that article
saddened and enlightened me at the same time. I learned that the
Monarch butterfly is endangered, something I had not known. Due to
the use of certain pesticides, urbanization, droughts, and
diseases, this beautiful creature is disappearing. But, alas, hope
came at the end of the article when mention was made of a
not-for-profit foundation by the name of Live Monarch.
Christopher Singer, founder of this Boca Raton, Florida-based
foundation mentions in the article that we can all help to prevent
the extinction of the Monarch butterfly. The foundation’s
website offers an array of information pertaining to the migrating
habits, life span, life cycle, and habitat of this gentle being.
Gift giving ideas, as well as information on how to receive free
milkweed seeds (the plant is a Monarch caterpillar’s only food
source, as well as the female butterfly’s nesting spot) can be
found at this site.
So, instead of giving a toaster to a newly married couple, why
not gather everyone to witness the flight of a dozen or more
graceful and vividly colored butterflies? Before releasing the
butterflies, have everyone whisper a special wish for the bride
and groom. The butterflies will then carry those wishes up to the
heavens. According to an American Indian
legend, since butterflies make no sound, whispered wishes to them
can only be revealed to the Great Spirit. This ensures that the
wish is not jinxed by others hearing it. Having someone ready with
a camera will guarantee that this memorable event will be captured
for all time.
Giving the gift of a Monarch is not limited to weddings or
other special gatherings. To uplift the spirits of an ailing
family member or friend, present them with a Monarch chrysalis on
a silk flower (available for purchase on www.livemonarch.org).
With the emergence of this elegant creature, your friend or
relative will be filled with the hope and peace that witnessing
such a miracle of nature is sure to bring. As symbols of rebirth
in spring, the cycle of life, and the delicateness of nature,
Monarchs can even be released at a funeral or memorial service.
The Monarch can help us to see the larger picture of life and the
meanings within life.
Educators can gain a host of ideas on how to incorporate the
Monarch into valuable science projects, experiments, or
fundraisers. As a parent, I am all for teaching children about the
beauty of nature and ways to protect that beauty.
As a child, I remember seeing butterflies fluttering around in
my backyard and thinking they were miniature angels. There is
something magical and mystical about them; the delicate flutter of
their wings, the way they seem
to float through the air as if weighing nothing. Monarch
butterflies are a unique breed in that they are one of the largest
butterfly species in North America, and the longest migrating
creatures on Earth.
These truly fascinating butterflies live a short life, however.
Those that migrate to southern climes (Mexico mainly) can survive
up to nine months, but the average lifespan of a mating Monarch is
a mere four to eight weeks. In order to keep the Monarch
butterflies alive, it is imperative that milkweed plants be
available. I intend to plant some as soon as possible.
For more information on the Monarch butterfly, purchasing them,
or receiving free milkweed seeds, visit http://www.livemonarch.org.
Visit Cassy's web site: http://myweb.ecomplanet.com/STON5519
or email her at Cstone01C@netscape.net
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Recommended Reading & Listening...
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Herbal Conferences
| June 14: Austin Scool of Herbal Studies' Herbal
First Aid Seminar. Austin, TX. Learn about which herbs to use
for everyday situations including insect bites, cuts, bruises,
indigestion, bleeding and more, including how to make poultices,
compresses and teas. Handouts and herbal snacks provided. $25. Ph:
512-301-5838. Website: www.ezherbs.net.
June 14: 5th International Symposium on Mushroom Nutrition.
Westminster University, UK. The theme of the symposium will be
Mushroom Nutrition: A New Class of Clinical Nutrition; attendance is
restricted to 200 health care professionals. Ph: 01582-418886. Fax:
01582-485951. E-mail: info@aneid.pt.
June 14-15: 25th Annual Health and Harmony Music and Arts
Festival. Santa Rosa, CA. This festival will feature over 500
exhibitors and attractions. E-mail: info@harmonyfestival.com.
Website: www.harmonyfestival.com.
June 18-20: 7th Annual Lifestyles of Health and
Sustainability (LOHAS) Market Trends Conference and Trade Fair.
Bloomfield, CO. This conference features key leaders, top speakers,
and three days of high-level networking, education, and exhibits.
Website: www.LohasJournal.com.
June 18-20: Natural Products Expo Asia 2003. Hong Kong. This
natural products show will have pavillions centering on 5 major
sectors: Herbal/Chinese/Alternative Remedies, Food, Supplements,
Personal Care, and Supply. Contact: Andrea Lee, Penton Media Asia. Ph:
852-3402-5013. Fax: 852-2857-6144. E-mail: alee@penton.com.
June 21: Austin School of Herbal Studies' Herbal Review and
Introduction to Formulation. Austin, TX. Rediscover the most
useful herbs and learn how to create herbal formulas for specific
needs at this seminar. Handouts and herbal snacks provided. $45. Ph:
512-301-5838. Website: www.ezherbs.net.
June 22-27: Rutgers University's Short Courses in
Biotechnology "Biochemical Separations: An Introduction to
Laboratory Techniques." New Brunswick, NJ. A two day
lecture/demonstration course that will acquaint participants with the
wide range of modern techniques available for separating and purifying
biomolecules. Contact: Randy Ward; Dept. of Biochemistry and
Microbiology; Cook College, Rutger's University; 716 Lipman Dr.; New
Brunswick, NJ 08901. E-mail: wward@aesop.rutgers.edu.
Website: www.rci.rutgers.edu/~meton/protein.html.
June 25-26: Dietary Supplement Good Manufacturing Practices
(GMPs) Seminar. Las Vegas, NV. This two day intensive program
explores key regulatory and legal aspects of GMPs for dietary
supplements.Website: www.aacseminars.com.
June 26-27: European Pharmacopoeia Training Session.
Strasbourg, France. Presented by the European Directorate for the
Quality of Medicines, topics will include essential oils, herbal
drugs, and herbal preparations: dry, liquid, and soft extracts and
tinctures. E-mail: publicrelations@pheur.org.
Website: www.pheur.org/medias/download/%A0Training_3_programme.pdf
.
June 26-27: Free Radicals: The Pros and Cons of
Antioxidants. Bethesda, MD. Basic and clinical researchers
and other health professionals will be interested in this symposium
that will highlight free radical effects on metabolism, interactions
with antioxidants in the cancer process, and strategies for clinicl
intervention. Sponsored by the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human
Services, the American Institute for Cancer Research, and the American
Society for Nutritional Sciences. Website: cancer.gov/prevention/frpca2003.
June 27-29: 66th Annual Natural Products Convention and Trade
Show. Las Vegas, NV. A three day conference with exhibits,
educational sessions, and more. Contact: NNFA, 3931 MacArthur Blvd,
Ste 101, Newport Beach, CA 92660. Ph: 800-966-6632. Website: www.nnfa.org.
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Source:
American Botanical
Council (ABC)
DISCLAIMER: The contents herein are
not intended and should not be construed as being in any form or manner an
attempt at diagnosis, therapy or medical advice. While the editors and
contributors strive for accuracy, neither collectively nor individually do we
assume responsibility for injury and specifically disclaim any warranty, express
or implied, for any products or services mentioned herein. If a medical
condition exists, we suggest that you seek competent attention and or/counseling
by a qualified health practitioner.
Copyright 2003, The Herbal Muse Press
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