August 2001

Herbal News from Herbal Musings

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Contents

Comfrey to Come Off Shelves 

FDA Approves DHA in Infant Formula

Flax Seeds Shrink Breast Tumors 

Canada Approves Medicinal Cannabis 

Results of First Placebo-Controlled Study of Saw Palmetto in U.S. Presented to AUA

Herbal Profile: Milk Thistle

Recipes -

Creamy Chicken & Basil Fussili

Herbed Pasta with Sun-dried Tomatoes 

Site Reviews

Book Review: The Sacred Path Workbook: New Teachings and Tools to Illuminate Your Personal Journey

Book Recommendations

Music Selections

Chat Schedule

Marketplace

Herbal Conferences


 

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Comfrey to Come Off Shelves 

A few days ago, the FDA asked manufacturers of dietary supplements to remove products containing comfrey due to the high risk of liver damage.

Comfrey is commonly sold as pills or teas for intestinal problems, cough, stomach ulcers and as a salve to treat wounds, sprains and bruises. According to the FDA, comfrey products may contain up to three varieties - common comfrey, prickley comfrey and Russian comfrey - all of which contain alkaloids known to be toxic and that are suspected carcinogens.

The U.S. Pharmacopeia issued a monograph several years ago discouraging consumer use of comfrey, particularly emphasizing its dangers for children, pregnant or nursing women and people with liver disease. The USP cites reports of liver damage in humans after short- or long-term oral use of comfrey in various forms, including leaves, roots, pills and teas. The report also urges people not to use topical comfrey on broken skin because of the possibility of systemic absorption.

While no deaths have been associated with comfrey usage, there have been several cases of illness reported from consuming the herb over the last four years.

 

 

FDA Approves DHA in Infant Formula 

The U.S. FDA Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition has given their approval for a Maryland-based company for its algae-source nurtitonal oils - docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (ARA) to be added to infant formulas sold in the U.S.

The decision comes from much research on the benefits of DHA on the heart, brain and vision and in pediatric research. Of particular influence, was an 18-year study published in Pediatrics in 1998 that followed more than 1,000 children from infancy to adulthood. The researchers concluded that breastfed infants were "more intelligent" and attained greater academic achievement than formula fed babies. The researchers determined that DHA levels are critical in early brain development and that breast milk is high in this important fatty acid. Supplementing infant formulas with DHA will provide equal benefit to infants who cannot or will not be breast fed.

 

Flax Seeds Shrink Breast Tumors 

A recent Canadian study divided a group of postmenopausal women with breast cancer into two test groups - one group ate 25 grams of flax seed oil in a muffin every morning, while the other group consumed a muffin without it. Significant reduction in tumor size was seen in the women who were getting the flax seed oil, results that are comparable to the drug tamoxifen.

You can buy capsules of flax seed (you must refrigerate them) or sprinkle the seeds on cereal, salads, add to soups, casseroles or baked goods.

Source: Haggans CJ, et. al. Effect of flax seed consumption of urinary estrogen metabolites in postmenopausal women. Nutr Cancer 1999;33:188-95.

 

Canada Approves Medicinal Cannabis 

Last week, Canada became the first country in the world to permit the cultivation and medicinal use of cannabis for people suffering from chronic diseases such as asthma, multiple sclerosis, cancer and degenerative muscle and bone diseases.

Possessing, growing and selling cannabis for recreational use is still a crime in Canada but with a doctor's certification, patients may pursue the use of cannabis as a medicinal without fear of prosecution.

This ruling is in direct opposition to a recent Supreme Court ruling in the U.S. that strictly prohibits the use of cannabis entirely, affecting the legal distribution of medicinal cannabis in California and other states where it had been permitted previously.

 

Results of First Placebo-Controlled Study of Saw Palmetto in U.S. Presented to AUA

 

The results of a first-ever placebo-controlled study of the effects of saw palmetto on benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were presented last week at the American Urological Association (AUA) annual meeting in Anaheim, CA.

Using needle biopsies to extract prostate tissue from patients before and after treatment with either saw palmetto or placebo, researchers noted a 32 percent decrease in dihydrotestosterone (DHT) – a hormone associated with BPH – in the saw palmetto treated patients after six months of treatment.  No statistically significant changes in DHT levels were noted in the placebo-controlled patients. 

The results support existing data from previous studies that indictate that saw palmetto may be an effective treatment for reducing the symptoms of BPH which affects an estimated 50 percent of men over the age of fifty.

In Germany, the Commission E, a panel of medical and pharmacy experts within the German government, has approved the use of saw palmetto for early stage BPH at the dosage of 320 mg per day. 

 

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Herbal Profile...

 

Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum)
Family: Compositae

Common names: Veriegated Thistle, Our Lady's Thistle, Marian Thistle

Range: Native to the Mediterranean, naturalized in Australia and Western U.S.

History: Early Christians believed that the Virgin Mary once fell upon this thistle resulting in its milky white resin to run and the nickname of Our Lady's Thistle was born. The young leaves were once a popular vegetable (with the outer prickly edges removed) as Bryant writes, "The young shoots in the spring, cut close to the root with part of the stalk on, is one of the best boiling salads that is eaten, and surpasses the finest cabbage."  The leaves were also sometimes baked into pies. The seeds can be ground and added to dishes.  Whole seeds are a favorite snack of goldfinches. The flower heads were also once prepared and served in a similar manner as the artichoke.

Milk Thistle has been dubbed the "liver herb" because of its demonstrated ability to help detoxification and new cell generation.  The presence of silybin protects the liver from deathcap mushroom poisoning, jaundice, hepatitis and cirrhosis.  As Westmacott wrote in 1694, "It is a Friend to the Liver and Blood: the prickles cut off, they were formerly used to be boiled in the Spring and eaten with other herbs; but as the World decays, so doth the Use of good old things and others more delicate and less virtuous brought in."

 Chat Events

Wednesday, August 1, 2001 11:00 PM PDT/ 8:00 PM EDT
Herbal Musings Place to Muse

Come on out and meet your fellow members of this community!

To Enter this Chat: http://www.delphi.com/herbalmusings/chat

 

Wednesday, August 1, 2001 12 noon PDT/ 3 PM EDT
Nourishment

How can you turn your everyday food preparation and casual eating habits into more conscious, deliberate experiences? How can your body and spirit benefit from this new attention? Chat with Deborah Kesten, nutritionist and author of "'Feeding the Body and Nourishing the Soul," when she explains how other cultures approach nourishment and how we can add more meaning to our own hurried mealtimes.

 

Wednesday, August 22, 2001 12 noon PDT/ 3 PM EDT
Don’t Let Death Ruin Your Life

The passing of a parent is always deeply felt by the family members who are left behind, and sometimes the loss is devastating. Years after her father's sudden death, author Jill Brooke forged her path to healing and growth by writing "Don't Let Death Ruin Your Life." Her advice is compassionate and practical. She, herself, had a close call with death and now has important advice for parents: begin recording your legacy for your children through letters, pictures, and videos.

To enter these chatshttp://www.onebody.com

 

Note: More chat opportunities with OneBody.com will be announced as they are being scheduled.

 

Have questions about using or preparing herbs? Let other members help!  Post in the Message Boards.

 

 

~ Recipes ~

Creamy Chicken & Basil Fussili

6 ounces uncooked rainbow rotini
--spiral pasta about 2 cups
2 cups frozen cut broccoli
1 cup lowfat sour cream
2 teaspoons all-purpose flour
1/2 cup milk
1 1/2 cups diced cooked chicken breast
3/4 teaspoon dried basil leaves
4 1/2 ounces sliced mushrooms
4 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese

In large saucepan or Dutch oven, cook rotini to desired doneness as
directed on package, adding broccoli during last 5 minutes of cooking time.

Meanwhile, in medium saucepan, combine sour cream and flour; blend well.

Stir in milk. cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until hot but not boiling. Stir in chicken, basil, mushrooms and 3 tablespoons of the cheese. Cook until thoroughly heated.


Drain rotini and broccoli; return to saucepan. Add chicken mixture; toss to coat. Place mixture in serving dish or on serving platter; sprinkle with remaining 1 tablespoon cheese.

Herbed Pasta with Sun-dried Tomatoes 

 

1 pound dried pasta
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 medium onion, diced
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 package sun-dried tomatoes
1 cup dry vermouth
1/4 teaspoon hot red-pepper flakes
1 teaspoon dried whole oregano
2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil (or 1 tbsp dried basil)
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley

Place the sun-dried tomatoes in a medium bowl and cover with boiling water. After 15 minutes, drain and set aside.

While the pasta is cooking, heat the olive oil in a skillet, add the onion, and sauté until it is translucent. Then add the garlic and sauté for a minute more.

Add the vermouth, red-pepper flakes and herbs to the skillet. Mix well and cook over medium-high heat for 5 minutes.

Pour mixture over cooked, drained pasta. Add the sun-dried tomatoes and toss well. Serve with freshly grated Parmesan cheese if desired.

 

 

~ Site Reviews ~

Vegetarian-Recipe.com answers the question, "What do I do with that hunk of Tofu?"  Here you'll find information about food additives, internal cleansing, "friendly" bacteria and much more.  And, with tons of tempting recipes to choose from on this site, you'll never have to ask the above question again.  Get great cooking tips, features and healthy recipes with their free newsletter!

The Celtic Connection - A place where followers of Wicca, Witchcraft, Shamanism, Druidry and Pagan beliefs meet to celebrate the magickal life.

United Plant Savers: United Plant Savers' mission is to protect native medicinal plants of the United States and Canada and their native habitat while ensuring an abundant renewable supply of medicinal plants for generations to come.

 

Marketplace 

Save up to 85% on retail prices of your favorite magazines! Visit the Herbal Musings Magazine Stand

 
Herb Companion

Throughout its artful, quietly sensual pages, Herb Companion shares the joy of gardening, cooking, and crafting with herbs, plus information on using the "useful plants' for medicinal purposes and personal care.

 

 

 

 

Get Your Herbs, Flowers and Organic Gardening Supplies in the Garden Center!

Find all your herbal supplements from A-Z at low, low prices in the Wellness Center.

 

~ Recommended Reading ~

 

A valuable new companion to the bestselling Sacred Path Cards--a workbook that enhances the cards' power by providing further applications of the Native Teachings to discover personal truths and one's path in life.

Sacred Path Cards : The Discovery of Self Through Native Teachings
This extraordinary tool for self-discovery draws on the strength and beauty of Native American spiritual tradition. Developed by Native American medicine teacher Jamie Sams, this unique system distills the essential wisdom of the sacred teachings of many tribal traditions and shows users the way to transform there lives.

The 44 beautifully illustrated cards, each endowed with a particular meaning and message, may be drawn individually for a daily lesson or laid out in a series of spreads that open up different paths to inner knowledge. Used with the accompanying text, which explains the various forms of methods and interpretation and divination, the cards are a powerful tool for enhanced self-awareness and positive change.

Former Byrds member John York has created the perfect complement to these cards with his Sacred Path Songs, a 41 minute audio cassette that includes the Omaha Tribal Prayer and an Invocation by Jamie Sams. York's enchanting songs are played on traditional Native American instruments and are a beautiful accompaniment to the cards.

 

Other Titles Worth a Look:

 

For other titles, visit the Herbal Musings Book Store

 

 

Music Selections...

 

Lakota Pipe & Ceremonial Songs

Tribal Waters: Music From Native Americans

Tribal Fires: Contemporary Native American Music

Walk in Beauty

Moon Spirits



For other titles, visit the Herbal Musings Music Store

 

 

 

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Herbal Conferences

 

August 4–8: 2001 Annual Meeting of the Phytochemical Society of North America, “Phytochemistry in the Genomics and Post-Genomics Eras,” Westin Hotel, Oklahoma City, OK. Information at PSNA website: <http://www.psna-online.org>.

August 6–16: International Training Program in Essential Oils: Advanced Studies, New Brunswick, NJ, sponsored by the New Use and Natural Products Program at Rutgers University. This 2-part program, formerly at Purdue University, is an intensive university course on the history, botany, ecology, chemistry, distillation, commercial production and marketing of a variety of commercially valuable essential oils. Also, individual profiles of flower, spice, wood, citrus, and herb oils; their uses in foods, flavors, fragrances, and aromatherapy; and standards of oil quality. Course info contact Prof. James E. Simon by ph: 732/932-9711 or email: <jesimon@aesop.rutgers.edu>.

August 10–12: Communing with Plants: Finding Your Allies Among North Carolina’s Edible and Medicinal Plants, Southern Dharma Retreat Center, Hot Springs, NC. Learn to develop a relationship with plants, allowing healing and knowledge to come to you directly and intuitively. Herbalists Suki Roth and Joyce Stahmann will facilitate. Contact: Joyce, 919/968-6403. Email: <stahmann@yahoo.com> or <bruki@peoplepc.com>.

August 17–19: Frontier HerbFest 2001, Norway, Iowa. Topics include herbal dentistry, traditional protocols, herbal pharmacology, medicine making, medical plants of the prairie, herbs for children, aromatherapy, and more. Contact: Frontier Natural Products Co-op. Ph: 800/669-3275, website: <http://www.frontiercoop.com>.

August 19–25: Medical Botany for Pharmacists and the Medical Community, Humboldt Institute, ME. Five-day seminar led by James Duke. Comprehensive introduction to phytochemicals, activities, combinations. Contact: Joerg-Henner Lotze, ph: 207/546-2821, fax: 207/546-3042, email: <humboldt@nemaine.com>, website: <http://maine.edu/~eaglhill>.

August 24–26: 14th Annual Women’s Herbal Conference: “Honoring the Wisdom of Our Ancestors,” Sargent Camp in Peterborough, NH. Includes workshops, herbal crafts, medicine making, herb walks, herbal marketplace, and more, with focus on women’s health concerns and a variety of natural healing modalities and choices for women’s health programs. Contact: Katie Pickens, c/o WHC, 2984 Elmore Pond Rd., Wolcott, VT 05680. Ph: 802/888-3736.

 

Source: American Botanical Council (ABC)

DISCLAIMER:  The contents herein are not intended and should not be construed as being in any form or manner an attempt at diagnosis, therapy or medical advice. While the editors and contributors strive for accuracy, neither collectively nor individually do we assume responsibility for injury and specifically disclaim any warranty, express or implied, for any products or services mentioned herein. If a medical condition exists, we suggest that you seek competent attention and or/counseling by a qualified health practitioner.

Copyright 2001, The Herbal Muse Press