Also known as- Eleutherococcus senticosus,
(Formerly known as Siberian ginseng, a name banned in the United States
by the Ginseng Labeling Act of 2002) Acanthopanax senticosus, Ci Wu Jia,
Ciwujia, Devil's Bush, Devil's Shrub, Eleuthera, Eleuthero,
Eleutherococc, Eleutherococci radix, Eleutherococcus senticosus, Ginseng
Root, Hedera senticosa, Pepperbrush, Prickly Eleutherococc, Shigoka,
Touch-Me-Not, Ussuri, Ussurian Thorny, Wild Pepper, Wu Jia Pi.
Introduction
Eleuthero is a woodland plant native to
southeastern Siberia and the Korean peninsula, and adapted to the damp
forests of British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern
California. A relative of the more famous red ginseng, eleuthero has
been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine since about 190 AD. It became
a widely cultivated herb after its use as an adaptogen (an herb that
helps the body adapt to stress) was discovered by a Soviet scientist
named Brekhman in the 1940Ís. It was dispensed to entire cities in
Siberia for 10 weeks in early winter to prevent colds and flu, and used
as a treatment for radiation exposure after the Chernobyl accident.
Constituents
Eleutherosides B and E, and
immunostimulant complex polysaccharides.
Parts Used
The dried root.
Typical Preparations
Encapsulated root, tea, or tincture, may
be added to juices or smoothies.
Summary
Eleuthero is an "adaptogen," an
agent that helps the body address to stress. Scientists believe it helps
prevent "adrenal burnout" caused by ongoing physical or mental
challenges. Eleuthero boosts concentration and focus without the letdown
than comes from drinking coffee or other sources of caffeine.
Eleuthero also boosts immunity. Healthy people taking 2 teaspoons (10
ml) of tincture three times daily have been shown to have increased
numbers of the immune cells (CD4+ cells) that have decrease during
HIV-infection and AIDS. Eleuthero may also enhance athletic performance.
Eleuthero was a favorite of trainers and coaches of Olympic athletes in
the old Soviet Union. When the word about eleuthero got out, Western
scientists put it to the test. A study of six baseball players found
that taking eleuthero for 8 days increased breathing capacity. That is,
eleuthero gave the players more wind to sprint between bases.
In another clinical test, scientists in Australia found that men (and
women) who took eleuthero 8 weeks had 13% strength gains in the pectoral
muscles and 15% in the biceps. And a company in New Jersey found that
taking eleuthero for 8 weeks increased the body's ability to burn fat
through exercise by about 43%.
The scientists running these tests recruited experienced athletes. The
benefits of this readily available herb are even more noticeable in
beginning athletes. Just be sure to take the herb for at least 8 weeks
for best results.
Combining eleuthero with other herbs can be even better. Soviet
scientists found taking both schisandra and eleuthero benefited
endurance athletes by giving them an immune system boost. The two herbs
together helped prevent colds, flu, and other infections after athletic
events.
Eleuthero is not the only herb for athletes. American trainers report a
combination of sea buckthorn, wild oats, and stinging nettle increases
strength, anaerobic power (muscle output when the athlete is out of
breath), endurance time, and even feelings of well being. For best
results, increase the vitamin C foods in your diet when you take these
herbs.
Precautions
May cause insomnia if taken too close to
bedtime. Not recommended for persons with uncontrolled high blood
pressure.
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